Why We Don’t Sing “The Battle Hymn of the Republic” in Worship (#113)

This is an update to the previously published article on this hymn –ed.

“The Battle Hymn of the Republic” is often sung on patriotic occasions across America.  The music, especially in the famous anthem arrangement by Peter Wilhousky, is absolutely thrilling!  When choir and brass and percussion unite in this awesome setting, nationalistic pride swells in our hearts.  It’s a delight to sing, and to hear.  But is it an appropriate hymn for a Christian worship service?  Is it faithful to Scripture?  Does the text correctly portray the attributes of God?  Does it exalt the Lord Jesus Christ?  Is it accurate in presenting the gospel?  Will someone who sings and/or hears it have a clear understanding of the central message of the gospel?

When questions like these are faced, the song falls woefully short.  That’s why in many instances it has not been included in hymnals and is deemed unacceptable for singing in a Christian worship service.  In fact, a closer examination of the text (and the author’s intent) leads to the possible twin charges of idolatry and blasphemy.  Idolatry because it makes the military force of a nation at war the object of devotion of a kind due only to the Lord.  And blasphemy because it makes the arrival of such an army synonymous with the coming of Jesus in conquering victory.

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